Grooming: How It Affects Your Dog’s Behavior
Summary: In order to live
safely in close contact with humans, dogs need conditioning to human touch.
Grooming is the ideal way to provide this conditioning. There’s no more
productive training you can do with your dog than to spend a few minutes every
day on grooming.
Groomers develop
knowing hands and voices, a real “way with dogs,” that comes from day in and
day out interacting with dogs in this special way. You can have the same thing
with your own dog! Everything else you need to do with your dog will be easier
as a result.
For example, Stay
exercises in training become simple for a dog and handler who know how to do
grooming sessions together.
* * *
Stroking our dogs provides emotional and physical benefits
for humans, even lowering blood pressure. Dogs given the right conditioning to
human touch come to benefit from this interaction with their families just as
much as the humans do.
Good grooming conditions dogs to the handling that is so
precious in our relationships with them. The natural reaction to being touched
is defensive. We learn – and so do our dogs – to enjoy touch only when we have
the right experiences with it. Puppies who are cuddled get the right start.
Rough handling obviously harms the dog’s trust in being
touched, and handling that is too tentative can do the same. If you touch the
puppy and the puppy decides to protest, backing off gives the puppy the wrong
message. Pups handled this way get the idea that people actually want to be
informed of a dog’s wishes through growls, snarls and snapping teeth!
On the other hand, if you overreact and come down on the
puppy for protesting, you can make the puppy more defensive.
A regular grooming schedule gives structure to your puppy’s
experiences of human touch. With the job of grooming to get through, you’re
inclined to hold steady in the face of a puppy protest. Because you want the
puppy to cooperate so you can accomplish the grooming, you’ll learn how to make
grooming comfortable for the puppy. This brings balance into your touch
relationship with your puppy, and leads to incredible benefits.
Well-groomed Dogs Get
More Cuddles
A dog’s response to touch needs regular maintenance, which
doesn’t happen when the dog is too dirty to handle. It’s easy to cuddle a clean
dog many times a day as you move through other activities. Not so easy to give
the dog equal attention if you then have to go clean yourself up every time.
For dogs with long coats, tangles can quickly mat and create
skin sores. Now it hurts the dog to be petted, but the sores are hidden,
causing people not to realize why the dog resents being touched. Communication
and bonding between the dog and the family can quickly break down in this
situation.
The Long and the
Short of It
Long-haired dogs benefit when their people realize right
from the start that grooming will be required. Dogs such as Poodles who require
professional-caliber grooming can greatly benefit from the training given them
by a skillful groomer.
For best results, find a good groomer and keep taking the
dog back to the same one. This is the happiest situation for the dog. Shopping
around for the best price on dog grooming can be a mistake.
Between professional appointments, keep the long-haired dog
clean and free of tangles in the coat. Work with the groomer to determine the
best interval for coat trims. Dogs who go for grooming more often tend to enjoy
it, while dogs not taken often enough can find it painful and frightening.
If a groomer says the coat needs to be cut down rather than
combed out, listen to that advice. Preserving coat is not worth subjecting the
dog to an ordeal. If you want your dog’s coat long, you’ll need to groom more
often.
Don’t overlook your short-haired dog’s grooming needs,
either. The skin oils need to be distributed through the coat, loose hair needs
to be removed, toenails and teeth need attention, and the dog needs the daily
handling. You’ll also keep best informed of your dog’s physical condition by
spending this hands-on time every day.
Families who do this for their dogs have healthier dogs,
because they detect physical problems in the earliest, most treatable stages.
Consult your breeder, veterinarian and groomer about the
best tools to use for grooming your particular dog. Follow your veterinarian’s
instructions on tooth cleaning. If you plan to trim toenails at home, ask your
veterinarian to show you how. Have the veterinary staff or a groomer trim the
dog’s toenails if you’re not comfortable performing this task.
Foundation Training
The basic care you provide for your dog through grooming is
one way of being a good leader to your dog. Grooming daily will deepen your
bond with your dog. It will also increase your ability to communicate with the
dog, and the dog’s ability to communicate with you.
Watching a good groomer work with dogs is an amazing
experience. Groomers develop knowing hands and voices, a real “way with dogs,”
that comes from day in and day out interacting with dogs in this special way.
You can have the same thing with your own dog!
Everything else you need to do with your dog will be easier as a
result. Training will be a breeze, and the dog will respond to you more
readily in all situations.
Until you experience it yourself, it’s hard to understand
how daily grooming could make so much difference. But think about what happens
when you go over your dog’s entire body with a comb, brush, or hound glove. The
dog has to hold still for you to work. You have to elicit this cooperation from
the dog. That means communicating effectively. Stay exercises in training become
simple for a dog and handler who know how to do grooming sessions together.
Your dog also learns acceptable ways to tell you when
something hurts, and you learn how to respond so that the dog feels safe with
you and doesn’t threaten to bite. You learn what’s normal for your dog’s body.
Your dog gets used to your movements and learns to behave calmly with humans.
You will be able to handle your dog more securely at all times, including times
of great stress and emergencies, because of the foundation built through these
regular daily times.
Grooming sessions may seem long at first, but soon they’ll
become efficient because you and your dog will develop skill. Your dog may
start off resisting grooming. If you will patiently persist with the daily
sessions, the dog will learn to love this time with you. Grooming daily will
feel good to the dog and the routine will become familiar. Don’t be surprised
when your dog dozes off.
The dog falling asleep during grooming provides yet another
benefit, by conditioning the dog that being awakened by a human touch is not
reason to attack. This reaction, like all other response to touch, is a matter
of conditioning rather than of what the dog “understands.”
In order to live safely in close contact with humans, dogs
need conditioning to human touch. Grooming is the ideal way to provide this
conditioning. There’s no more productive training you can do with your dog than
to spend a few minutes every day on grooming. Try it for two weeks, and you’ll
be convinced!
